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Understanding Descriptive Statistics: The Basics of Summarizing Your Data

Mike Thomas

Mar 15, 2022

3 min

Mike Thomas

Mar 15, 2022

3 min

In our last post, we introduced the basics of data analysis and why it's important for businesses to make informed decisions. In this post, we'll dive deeper into descriptive statistics, one of the most common techniques for summarizing and understanding data.


What are Descriptive Statistics?

Descriptive statistics are used to summarize and describe the key characteristics of a dataset. This can include measures of central tendency (such as the mean or median), measures of spread (such as the range or standard deviation), and measures of shape (such as skewness or kurtosis).


Why are Descriptive Statistics Important for Business?

Descriptive statistics are important for business because they provide a way to summarize and understand large amounts of data. By summarizing data in a meaningful way, businesses can identify patterns and relationships that can help them make informed decisions.


Common Descriptive Statistics Techniques

There are a variety of descriptive statistics techniques that businesses can use to summarize and understand their data. Some of the most common techniques include:

  • Mean: The mean is the average of a set of numbers. It's calculated by adding up all the numbers and dividing by the number of numbers in the set.

  • Median: The median is the middle value in a set of numbers. It's calculated by arranging the numbers in order and finding the middle value.

  • Mode: The mode is the most common value in a set of numbers. It's calculated by finding the value that appears most frequently.

  • Range: The range is the difference between the largest and smallest values in a set of numbers.

  • Standard deviation: The standard deviation is a measure of how spread out the data is from the mean.

We offer a variety of tools and features that make it easy for businesses to perform descriptive statistics on their data. By understanding these techniques and using them to summarize their data, businesses can gain valuable insights that can help them make informed decisions.

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